North America An alternative is the seawater greenhouse, which desalinates water through evaporation and condensation using solar energy as the only energy input. However, the Bijagos Islands off the coast offer deep sea fishing. The discovery of oil here hasgiven it a GDP per capita comparable to Spain. Though tiny, it has seen even more infighting than Cyprus. It has many high-end resorts. Making non-arable land arable often involves digging new irrigation canals and new wells, aqueducts, desalination plants, planting trees for shade in the desert, hydroponics, fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, pesticides, reverse osmosis water processors, PET film insulation or other insulation against heat and cold, digging ditches and hills for protection against the wind, and installing greenhouses with internal light and heat for protection against the cold outside and to provide light in cloudy areas. The global irrigated area has doubled over the same period, accounting for most of the net increase in cultivated land. The result of this procedure is an inventory of land suitability by grid cell for each crop and technology level. Third, much of the land also suffers from constraints such as ecological fragility, low fertility, toxicity, high incidence of disease or lack of infrastructure. Home > Destinations > The Least Populated Countries In The World, Ranked. Its a small sultanate in the South China Sea. Arable land worldwide by region Published by Statista Research Department , Jun 1, 2009 This statistic represents areas of arable land in selected regions of the About 80 percent of the projected growth in crop production in developing countries will come from intensification in the form of yield increases (67 percent) and higher cropping intensities (12 percent, Table 4.2). NRCS. Thus, inappropriate use of inputs for agricultural production has far-reaching effects. Barbuda is less trendy but also features stunning beaches. It also attracts wealth with its no-tax policy. Youll be guaranteed to find a spot to lay your towel in the sand, since the Seychelles dont attract a ton of tourists. With over 59% of its land arable, Bangladesh is one of the most arable countries on the planet. Table 4.4: Shares of irrigated production in total crop production of developing countries. The projected expansion of arable land in crop production shown in Tables 4.7, 4.8 and 4.9, has been derived for the rainfed and irrigated land classes. Table 4.5: Land with rainfed crop production potential for selected crop and input levels. Yet this perception may not apply, or may apply with much less force, to other parts of the world. Tuvalu isnt just one of the worlds least populous countries. More than 90% of Egypt is desert, and agriculture there is almost entirely dependent upon irrigation systems. Nevertheless, the percentage of agricultural land has been increasing steadily since 2011, when the figure stood at 3.6%, increasing slightly in 2012 and further increasing to the highest on record in 2013. The percentage of land available for agriculture in Egypt is 3.8%, as of the 2013 report by World Bank. The figures and numbers quoted on this website are subject to change. | [Online]. To make statements of the overall suitability for rainfed agriculture, one has to aggregate the suitability estimates for all crops and technology levels.2 There are various ways of doing this (e.g. Land The high irrigation share is one of the reasons why the average cropping intensities in these regions are considerably higher than in the other regions. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 1000+ markets in 190+ countries & territories, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Table 4.8: Arable land in use, cropping intensities and harvested land. All other figures, including total cultivated land area, are calculated on the basis of this mentioned dataset. Beautiful and friendly, it is nonetheless one of the least populated countries in the world. Global population growth by regions 2010 2050. Or bring your own if youre a lucky devil. The figure has remained constant at around 0.5% from 2011 to 2013. facts. The main attractions here are the beaches and the water sports. Image Laos. WebSingapore has ranked last for arable land > hectares since 1989. Land Statista. Hence this evaluation of suitability may contain elements of overestimation (see also Bot, Nachtergaele and Young, 2000) and much of the land balance cannot be considered to be a resource that is readily usable for food production on demand. One of the frequently asked questions in the debate on world food futures and sustainability is: how much land is there that could be used to produce food to meet the needs of the growing population? These levels of technology are: low, using no fertilizers, pesticides or improved seeds, equivalent to subsistence farming; intermediate, with some use of fertilizers, pesticides, improved seeds and mechanical tools; and high, with full use of all required inputs and management practices as in advanced commercial farming. The Chinese government frequently points out that it has to feed one-fifth of the worlds population with less than 10 percent of the worlds arable land. Canada ranked first for arable Ginger, cloves, cinnamon, and cocoa all grow here in great abundance. The resulting average attainable yields for each cell, crop and technology alternative were then compared with those obtainable under the same climate and technology on land without soil and terrain constraints, termed here the maximum constraint-free yield (MCFY). Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a Caribbean island chain slightly north of the coast of South America. According to a recent World Bank report, the countries with the smallest percentages of land used for agriculture today include Suriname, Greenland, Singapore, the Bahamas, the Seychelles, and Norway. Trinidad and Tobago is a small island nation just off the coast of South America barely in the Caribbean. The Least Populated Countries In The World, Ranked For example, in the present round of GAEZ work the maximum attainable yield for rainfed wheat in subtropical and temperate environments is put at about 12 tonnes/ha in high input farming and about 4.8 tonnes/ha in low input farming. Vanuatu is a nation of83 islands. With only 0.53% of land cultivatable, farming plays a secondary role in its economy, despite employing around 12% of its workforce. At the other extreme, there is virtually no spare land available for agricultural expansion in South Asia and the Near East/North Africa. The other region for which a considerable expansion of the harvested area is foreseen, albeit at a slower pace than in the past, is Latin America with an increase of 45 million ha. WebWhich way does the monsoon wind blow in January? [10] Similar examples can be found in many rangeland areas elsewhere. Its a premium tourist destination, with shopping, leisure, and beaches you will never want to leave. This was the smallest relative land area available for agricultural use as compared to every other nation in the world. The shade of the country corresponds to the magnitude of the indicator. WebWater buffalo ploughing rice fields near Salatiga, Central Java, Indonesia A pasture in the East Riding of Yorkshire in England Agricultural land that is not arable according to the This trend is likely to continue in the future. This means that the price of food is high relative to their income and that the opportunities of earning higher returns from other activities are limited as well. Although the underlying analysis was carried out at the level of individual countries, the discussion here is limited to presenting the results at the level of major regions, which unavoidably masks wide intercountry differences. Table 4.7: Total arable land: past and projected. Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area), Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. and over 1Mio. 2 For a full explanation of the methodology, see Fischer, van Velthuizen and Nachtergaele (2000). in the industrial countries and -0.6 percent p.a. Just to put it in perspective. 2 Unfortunately, revised data for harvested land and yields by crop for China (mainland) are not available until the results of the 1997 Chinese Agricultural Census have been processed and published. They measure progress by happiness, not just money. Middle East Natural causes as well as human intervention can also lead to deterioration of the productive potential of the resource, for example through soil erosion or salinization of irrigated areas. But agricultural activities also can degrade natural resources. From northeast to southwest. What does the empirical evidence show concerning the rate and process of land expansion for agricultural use in the developing countries? One of the reasons its among the least populated countries is the lack of arable land. 21 pp. Table 4.3: Sources of growth for major cereals in developing countries (percentage). projected for all crops for the 21-year period 1988/90-2010 in Alexandratos, 1995 (p. 165). Andorra is one of Europes string of microstates. Obviously, the socio-economic context within which a piece of land exists and assumes a given value or utility, changes over time: what qualifies today as land suitable for farming may not be so tomorrow. The country sits on the northeastern coast of South America, with an estimated population of 539,276 (2013). The Most Drought Prone Countries in the Limitations and Exceptions: The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The fact that there remain some 2.7 billion ha with crop production potential suggests that there is still scope for further expansion of agricultural land. Therefore, before statements can be made about the adequacy or otherwise of land resources to grow food for an increasing population, the information about land suitability needs to be interfaced with information about expected demand patterns - volume and commodity composition of both domestic and foreign demand. Arable land (% of land area) | Data However, this decline in arable area could in part be offset by the emerging trend towards a de-intensification of agriculture in these countries through increasing demand for organic products and for environmentally benign cultivation practices, and a possible minor shift of agriculture to temperate zones towards the end of the projection period because of climate change. Get the best travel content right to your inbox, The Least Populated Countries In The World, Ranked, Everything You Need To Know About Canada Opening Up For American Travelers, Resorts That Will Have You Feeling Like A Kid In A Candy Store, The Best Riviera Nayarit Resorts With Pools. This fact is of particular importance if the purpose of the study is to draw inferences about the adequacy of land resources in the longer term. The projections are the end result of a detailed investigation of present and future land/yield combinations for 34 crops under rainfed and irrigated cultivation conditions, for 93 developing countries.2 In the developed countries, the area of arable land in crop production has been stagnant since the early 1970s and recently declining. But since this is one of the least populated countries, few get to see them. The most infamous site was Bikini Atoll. WebArable land (hectares per person) - Least developed countries: UN classification from The World Bank: Data. As discussed above, there are large tracts of land with varying degrees of agricultural potential in several countries, most of them in sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America, with some in East Asia. Data for "Arable land" are not meant to indicate the amount of land that is potentially cultivable. Located just to the southeast of the Philippines, the islands of Palau are a tropical paradise. WebCountry Name 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016; United States: 157,736,800: 157,736,800: 157,736,800: 157,736,800: 157,191,000: India: 155,369,076: 155,369,076: 155,477,911: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Journal of Environmental Quality 26: 581589. Arable land is vulnerable to land degradation and some types of un-arable land can be enriched to create useful land. WebThere is a consensus among analysts that recent trends whereby the economies of developing countries have been growing significantly faster that the developed ones is likely to continue in the future. * Including some countries not covered in this study. Land resources are central to agriculture and rural development, and are intrinsically linked to global challenges of food insecurity and poverty, climate change adaptation and mitigation, as well as degradation and depletion of natural resources that affect the livelihoods of millions of rural people across the world. However, it is the 92nd largest country, with a land area of 130,168 km 2.Its population density of 1,239 people per km 2 is the worlds 6th highest.. 7. The temples ofHagar Qim and Mnajdra are older than the pyramids. Microlevel analyses have generally established that under the socio-economic and institutional conditions (land tenure, etc.) They even have their own competitive soccer team. The result is spectacular vistas. Unlike some of the other least populated countries, Andorra has a booming tourism industry. Located in the Pacific, this island nation was once one of the richest per capita on earth. So if youre in the market for urbane destinations, Palau isnt for you. A majority of Somalians depend on international food donations by the United Nations organizations and the International Red Cross. Which will prove the least populous? As mentioned before, the quality of the data for arable land use leaves much to be desired (see also Young, 1998). The use of artifice is an open-air none recycled water hydroponics relationship. The suitability estimates were carried out for grid cells at the 5 arc minute level (9.3 by 9.3 km at the equator), by interfacing the soil, terrain and LGP characteristics for each grid cell with specific growth requirements (temperature profile, moisture, nutrients, etc.) Web48. It is the worlds only Buddhist Kingdom. Agricultural land constitutes only a part of any country's total area, which can include areas not suitable for agriculture, such as forests, mountains, and inland water bodies. The Medieval old town of Tallinn was built by German crusaders and remains one of the prettiest quarters in Europe. Its also one of the least populated countries in Europe. The country with the lowest value in the world is Singapore, with a value of 0.00. San Marino is a micronation surrounded by Italy, close to the Adriatic Sea. Relatable. The country has also seen an influx of immigration, resulting in a further crowding of Singapores living spaces and available land. For example, in a careful analysis of the experience of Cte d'Ivoire, Lopez (1998) concludes thatthe main response of annual crops to price incentives is to increase the area cultivated. Monaco is the second smallest independent country in the world. (2009). WebInteresting observations about Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita. How about a country you can explore in its entirety on foot? Youll have a hard time getting there, since the only way to fly in is via Fiji. And even these flights are sporadic. There are 97 islands with resorts. Ambrose, T.J. Bassett, M.L. Growth in wheat and rice production in the developing countries increasingly will have to come from gains in yield (more than four-fifths), while expansion of harvested land will continue to be a major contributor to production growth of maize, possibly even more so than in the past (Table 4.3). In each country the following factors have been taken into account: (i) actual data or, in many cases, estimates for the base year 1997/99 on harvested land and yield by crop in each of the two classes; (ii) total arable land and cropping intensity in each class; (iii) production projections for each crop; (iv) likely increases in yield by crop and land class; (v) increases in the irrigated area; (vi) likely increases in cropping intensities; and (vii) the land balances for rainfed agriculture described in the preceding section, and for irrigated land discussed in the following section. land classified as not suitable is made productive through human intervention such as terracing of sloping land, irrigation of arid and hyperarid land, etc. | Percentage figures for arable land, permanent crops land and other lands are all taken from the CIA World Factbook[1] as well as total land area figures[2] (Note: the total area of a country is defined as the sum of total land area and total water area together.) According to FAO, the world's cultivated area has grown by 12 percent over the last 50 years. "Areas of arable land in selected world regions in 1961, 1991 and 2007 (in million hectares)." The slowdown in the expansion of arable land is mainly a consequence of the projected slowdown in the growth of crop production and is common to all regions. Declaring a piece of land as suitable for producing a certain crop implicitly assumes that people find it worthwhile to exploit the land for this purpose. Second, the land balance (land with crop production potential not in agricultural use) is very unevenly distributed among regions and countries. United Nations (Food and Agriculture Organization), FAO. Its a must-visit for outdoorsy types. Summing over all crops and technology levels considered (see Box 4.1), it is estimated that about 30 percent of the world's land surface, or 4.2 billion ha, is suitable for rainfed agriculture (Table 4.6). The 1997/99 data are not distinguished by input level as information does not exist. The results for East Asia are heavily influenced by China. World 4As mentioned in Section 4.2, data on arable land are unreliable for many countries. You can still see left-over mining equipment, even though reserves have pretty much been depleted. The share due to intensification will go up to 90 percent and higher in the land-scarce regions of the Near East/North Africa and South Asia. The following are the top 10 nations in terms of arable land: Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Oceania Like Latvia, Estonia is a small Baltic nation. Which country has the least agricultural land? Sage-Answers Heavy rainfall is common here, and the islands are often in the path of typhoons. There is a widespread perception that there is no more, or very little, new land to bring under cultivation. St. Kitts and Nevis is a pair of Caribbean islands. Such contrasts are particularly marked in China where wheat and rice production is expected to grow only marginally over the projection period, while maize production is expected to nearly double. Though small and among the least populated countries in the region, it has a lot to offer. United Nations (Food and Agriculture Organization), and FAO. Here, youll find untainted rainforest if youre not afraid to rough it! Thus, forest cover, protected areas and land used for human settlements and economic infrastructure are not taken into account. Central America & the Caribbean The remaining 38 percent is held by entities from Poor farming practices can cause soil erosion and loss of soil fertility. Expert projections suggest that land degradation will be an important theme of the 21st century, impacting agricultural productivity, biodiversity loss, environmental change, and its effects on food security. (June 1, 2009). We mainly use government data on our site and portray it in the most interesting way possible. The limited agricultural products that are grown include rice, bananas, timber, and coconuts. Its also the least visited. Satellite images show land use that differs from that of ground-based measures in area under cultivation and type of land use. Moreover, land use data in some countries (India is an example) are based on reporting systems designed for collecting tax revenue. These reduce its productivity, require high input use and management skills to permit its sustainable use, or require prohibitively high investments to be made accessible or disease-free. Crummey, J.S. The islands themselves are largely mountainous. It boasts lush jungles, Mayan ruins, and excellent diving. Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Countries Compared Tourists will be amazed by the mountain temples and views. Countries By Population Density WebLow Income Food Deficit Countries Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Melanesia Mexico All that wealth is sadly concentrated in a very few hands. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers can alter the chemistry of soil. For example, yields here are weighted yields (1989/91 price weights) for 34 crops and historical data for arable land for many countries are particularly unreliable.1 Data on cropping intensities for most countries are non-existent and for this study were derived by comparing data on harvested land, aggregated over all crops, with data on arable land. taking into account all climate, soil and terrain constraints. [8] Although such limitations may preclude cultivation, and some will in some cases preclude any agricultural use, large areas unsuitable for cultivation may still be agriculturally productive. Asia Almost a third of the country is national parks. Since 1961, the amount of arable land globally has dropped by approximately a third due to reforestation, soil erosion, and desertification due to global warming. Much of the country is rainforest. However, its surprisingly difficult to reach. WebLand abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. farm in Saskatchewan The relationship between The information and content of this website is of a general nature only and does not constitute advice to you. Some 90 percent of the remaining 1.8 billion ha is in Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa, and more than half of the total is concentrated in just seven countries (Brazil, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Sudan, Angola, Argentina, Colombia and Bolivia). Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area), Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. This article includes the table with land use statistics by country. The data of harvested or sown areas for the major crops are more reliable. FAOSTAT. 1 Adapted from Alexandratos and Bruinsma (1999). Cropping intensities continue to rise through shorter fallow periods and more multiple cropping. It shares borders with Ethiopia and Somalia. Land suitability is crop-specific. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser.
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